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What Is Flux Core Welding?

There are many choices on the soldering method menu, some people may ask, what is flux core (FCAW) soldering? This is a welding process powered by direct current (DC). It uses a continuous, consumable tubular metal wire to generate an arc, fusing the wire and material into the weld joint. The entire arc area is covered by a shielding gas, which is generated during the welding process, as well as a liquid slag that protects the molten pool from the atmosphere. Depending on the filter, FCA can use additional shielding gas or not.
Flux-cored wire welding is very similar to industrial equestrian, gas metal arc welding (GMAW) or metal inert gas(MIG) welding, except for the welding wire and the need for a constant voltage. FCAW is commonly used in applications such as welding structural steel, heavy equipment repair, and bridge construction.
When explaining the entry into this major course in the manufacturing industry, it is important to note that the process is:
Fast-up to 25 deposits per hour
Flexible/movable-Flat welding, overhead welding, horizontal welding, vertical welding, forehand welding and backhand welding positions and techniques can be used.
Hearty-welding dirty and rusty metal.
Low skill level-depends heavily on precise machine settings, but is also known as the "point and shoot" method.
Wind resistance-The welding process generates its own protective gas, called self-protection. When used with other gases, it is called double protection-usually a mixture of 75% Aragonese gas and 25% carbon dioxide gas.

Golden arc
The flux core welding process developed in the 1950s can actually be interchanged with MIG welding (including machines). However, there are some differences between welding methods. Unlike solid MIG welding wire, the consumable welding wire used in the FCAW process is like a small rod, covered with metal, filled with flux material and metal powder. A constant DC power supply helps stabilize the arc, even in high wind conditions.
The flux melts together with the material inside the wire. A slag coating layer is formed, nitrides are formed, and it helps eliminate the oxidized molten pool to prevent pollution. The ability to perform welding without the use of shielding gas is why the flux core welding method is so popular. It allows fast welding, which leads to high output.
In a fog
Flux core welding has disadvantages. The molten flux and slag will ignite thick smoke and gas, it is difficult to see what you are welding. The slag can be easily removed with a wire brush or wood chips.
Keep the line
Flux core welding is less efficient than other welding methods. It depends on what type of wire you are using and whether the wire feed settings are correct. Slow wire feeding can cause "burn back", when the wire melts into a ball at the end of the contact tip or “bird-nesting” , when the wire gets tangled.
The welder must have sufficient skills to prevent the welding tip from contacting the base material, so as not to weld the holes in the wire. It is also difficult to manage slag clouds. Before the metal hardens, gas must be allowed to escape from the welding area, otherwise it will cause air holes and holes in the weld.
Flux core welding requires a reliable and stable hand and proper machine settings, but this is an effective method to ensure that a large number of solid welds are completed quickly.
The above information is provided by flux drying machine factory.